COMMAND WORD · BIOLOGY

Write

When this taxonomy says Write, produce the equation in the form that was asked for, not a paragraph.

All command words

Method

The form they asked for, then every required substance, then stop.

What the parts mean

  • Formwords or symbols, as asked
  • Substancesthe reactants and products, balanced if a balanced equation was asked for
  • Stopno commentary unless the question also says explain

How to build your answer

  1. 1Check whether they want words or a symbol equation.
  2. 2Include every reactant and product.
  3. 3Balance the equation if a balanced equation was asked for.
  4. 4Stop.

Biology exemplar

Original question

Write the word equation for photosynthesis.

Annotated answer

FormWords, because a word equation was asked for. SubstancesCarbon dioxide + water → glucose + oxygen. StopLight can be shown as a condition. It is not written as if it were used up like a reactant.

The labels match the frame. Read them in order. This is one accurate route, not the only one.

Exam habit

If the answer contains no arrow, you have not written the equation.

Common pitfall

Writing “plants use sunlight to make food” instead of the equation.

Practice question

2 marks

Original practice

Mark points shown after marking

Write the word equation for aerobic respiration.

(2)

+ → +

Total for this question: 2 marks

Answer discussion

glucose + oxygen → carbon dioxide + water. A description of mitochondria is not the equation. Energy can be noted, but the substances are the equation.

Sources

Pearson Biology specification · Sample assessment PDF