ScholarLab KS4 Biology Practice Exam questions 4.38 4(b) INHERITANCE · EXAM QUESTIONS 4.38 Darwin’s theory of evolution by natural selection 22 exam-style questions. Write your answer, check it against the mark scheme and tick the points you earned. Your marks stay on this device. Your writing is not saved.
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All · 22 Short answer · 18 Multiple choice · 2 Data and graphs · 1 Calculation · 1 Plan it with CORMMSS: Design an investigation (Logic Lab) .
01 Explain Short answer 5 marks
4.38 Darwin’s theory of evolution by natural selection
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Explain how natural selection leads to evolution.
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Total for this question: 5 marks
Lesson: 4.38 Darwin’s theory of evolution by natural selection
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02 Which Multiple choice 1 mark
4.38 Darwin’s theory of evolution by natural selection
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Who proposed the theory of evolution by natural selection?
(1) Choose one answer A MendelB DarwinC PasteurD FlemingShow mark scheme
Total for this question: 1 mark
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03 Explain Short answer 3 marks
4.38 Darwin’s theory of evolution by natural selection
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Explain how the peppered moth became mostly dark in industrial areas.
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Total for this question: 3 marks
Lesson: 4.38 Darwin’s theory of evolution by natural selection
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04 Explain Short answer 2 marks
4.38 Darwin’s theory of evolution by natural selection
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Explain why the number of pale moths increased after clean-air laws.
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Total for this question: 2 marks
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05 Explain Short answer 2 marks
4.38 Darwin’s theory of evolution by natural selection
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Explain why natural selection does not cause mutations.
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Total for this question: 2 marks
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06 State Short answer 1 mark
4.38 Darwin’s theory of evolution by natural selection
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State what is meant by evolution.
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Total for this question: 1 mark
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07 Suggest Short answer 3 marks
4.38 Darwin’s theory of evolution by natural selection
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Suggest how long necks evolved in giraffes.
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Total for this question: 3 marks
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08 Explain Short answer 2 marks
4.38 Darwin’s theory of evolution by natural selection
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Explain why individuals do not evolve during their lifetime.
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Total for this question: 2 marks
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09 Explain Short answer 2 marks
4.38 Darwin’s theory of evolution by natural selection
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Explain why competition is important in natural selection.
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Total for this question: 2 marks
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10 Draw Data and graphs 5 marks
4.38 Darwin’s theory of evolution by natural selection
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Illustrative survey data after clean-air laws.
Illustrative data, not from a real investigation. Plot the percentage of dark moths against year. Join your points with straight lines using a ruler.
(5) Graph skills: SLAPUK and choosing a scale
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Total for this question: 5 marks
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11 Calculate Calculation 2 marks
4.38 Darwin’s theory of evolution by natural selection
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Illustrative data, not from a real investigation. Calculate the percentage decrease in dark moths from 1960 to 2000.
(2) Answer %
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Total for this question: 2 marks
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12 Explain Short answer 3 marks
4.38 Darwin’s theory of evolution by natural selection
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Illustrative data, not from a real investigation. Explain the trend shown in the data.
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Total for this question: 3 marks
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13 Suggest Short answer 2 marks
4.38 Darwin’s theory of evolution by natural selection
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Illustrative data, not from a real investigation. Suggest why dark moths did not disappear completely by 2000.
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Total for this question: 2 marks
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14 Explain Short answer 2 marks
4.38 Darwin’s theory of evolution by natural selection
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Explain why fossils provide evidence for evolution.
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Total for this question: 2 marks
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15 Explain Short answer 2 marks
4.38 Darwin’s theory of evolution by natural selection
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Explain why evolution in bacteria can be seen in a short time.
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Total for this question: 2 marks
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