Dentist

Also called Dental surgeon, dental practitioner.

Dentists diagnose and treat teeth and gum problems and help prevent dental disease. They also promote good oral hygiene.

Potential salary
£55,000 starter to £117,000 experienced per year
Typical hours
37 to 40. Working pattern: as a contractor / self-employed managing your own hours.
Career area
Health and care
Where they might work
You could work at a dental practice, at a health centre or in an NHS or private hospital. You may need to wear protective clothing.
A typical task
see patients for routine checkups and cleaning
Subjects that may help
3 A levels, or equivalent, including biology and chemistry
Typical route
Your first step is to complete a 5-year degree course at one of several dental schools located around the country. The schools are approved by the General Dental Council.
Interest area used here
Health and laboratory science, Making, fixing and working outdoors

What you might do

  • see patients for routine checkups and cleaning
  • examine teeth and gums to check for problems
  • use X-rays and scans to build a picture of a patient's teeth, gums and jaw
  • plan a course of treatment with the patient
  • carry out procedures like fillings, crowns and extractions
  • take impressions to fit dentures, implants and bridges
More tasks (3)
  • apply cosmetic treatments like teeth whitening and veneers
  • work closely with a dental team of nurses, hygienists and therapists
  • provide advice to patients on good dental care

Could this suit me?

Consider which of these skills and ways of working appeal to you.

  • knowledge of medicine and dentistry
  • knowledge of biology
  • to be thorough and pay attention to detail
  • excellent verbal communication skills
  • the ability to think clearly using logic and reasoning
  • the ability to use your judgement and make decisions
More skills
  • customer service skills
  • complex problem-solving skills
  • to be able to use a computer and the main software packages confidently

Routes into this career

University route

  • Your first step is to complete a 5-year degree course at one of several dental schools located around the country. The schools are approved by the General Dental Council.
  • This is followed by 2 years of supervised postgraduate dental training in different workplace settings.
  • You might be able to do a 4-year degree course if you already have a degree in a related subject, for example:
  • biomedical science
  • human biology
  • biochemistry
  • When you apply for a course in dentistry, you may be asked to take the University Clinical Aptitude Test (UCAT) .
  • It tests for skills you'll need on the course, such as:
  • critical thinking
  • problem solving
  • data analysis
  • decision making
  • You'll usually need:
  • 3 A levels, or equivalent, including biology and chemistry
  • equivalent entry requirements
  • student finance for fees and living costs
  • university courses and entry requirements
  • University Clinical Aptitude Test

University courses that could lead to this career

These are course families, not published offers. A link does not mean the degree is sufficient on its own.

  • Dentistry

    Direct qualifying route. An approved dental degree is the university route into registration as a dentist.

Explore university routes

Career progression
  • As a dentist in the NHS or private practice, you could go on to become a partner or set up your own clinic.
  • In hospital dental services, you could follow the same career structure and training pathway as a hospital doctor. For example, you could specialise in implants, child dentistry or orthodontics. You could also become a dental consultant and manage a dental unit or department.
  • Other options include going into clinical teaching, or serving in the armed forces:
  • British Army
  • Royal Air Force
  • Royal Navy

Registration and requirements

you'll need to register with the General Dental Council

pass enhanced background checks

Subjects that may help

Subject guidance

  • 3 A levels, or equivalent, including biology and chemistry

What you could do next