3(j) CO-ORDINATION AND RESPONSE · EXAM QUESTIONS

3.43 Skin and temperature regulation

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  1. 01ExplainShort answer3 marks

    3.43 Skin and temperature regulation

    Exam question

    Mark points shown after marking

    Explain how sweating cools the body.

    (3)

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    Total for this question: 3 marks

  2. 02ExplainShort answer3 marks

    3.43 Skin and temperature regulation

    Exam question

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    Explain how vasodilation helps cool the body.

    (3)

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    Total for this question: 3 marks

  3. 03ExplainShort answer3 marks

    3.43 Skin and temperature regulation

    Exam question

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    Explain how the body reduces heat loss in cold conditions.

    (3)

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    Total for this question: 3 marks

  4. 04ExplainShort answer2 marks

    3.43 Skin and temperature regulation

    Exam question

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    Explain how shivering helps to raise body temperature.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  5. 05WhichMultiple choice1 mark

    3.43 Skin and temperature regulation

    Exam question

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    Which part of the brain monitors blood temperature?

    (1)
    Choose one answer

    Total for this question: 1 mark

  6. 06ExplainShort answer2 marks

    3.43 Skin and temperature regulation

    Exam question

    Mark points shown after marking

    Explain why sweating cools the body less on a humid day.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  7. 07ExplainShort answer2 marks

    3.43 Skin and temperature regulation

    Exam question

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    Explain why blood vessels do not move up or down in the skin during vasodilation.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  8. 08DrawData and graphs6 marks

    3.43 Skin and temperature regulation

    Exam question

    Mark points shown after marking

    Illustrative data from a treadmill run in a warm room.

    Skin and core temperature of a runner
    Time / minCore temperature / °CSkin temperature / °C
    037.033.0
    1037.634.5
    2038.135.5
    3038.235.6
    4038.235.6
    Illustrative data, not from a real investigation.

    Plot the core and skin temperatures on the same axes. Join your points with straight lines using a ruler.

    (6)

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    Total for this question: 6 marks

  9. 09ExplainShort answer3 marks

    3.43 Skin and temperature regulation

    Exam question

    Mark points shown after marking

    Skin and core temperature of a runner
    Time / minCore temperature / °CSkin temperature / °C
    037.033.0
    1037.634.5
    2038.135.5
    3038.235.6
    4038.235.6
    Illustrative data, not from a real investigation.

    Explain why core temperature levels off after 20 minutes.

    (3)

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    Total for this question: 3 marks

  10. 10ExplainShort answer2 marks

    3.43 Skin and temperature regulation

    Exam question

    Mark points shown after marking

    Skin and core temperature of a runner
    Time / minCore temperature / °CSkin temperature / °C
    037.033.0
    1037.634.5
    2038.135.5
    3038.235.6
    4038.235.6
    Illustrative data, not from a real investigation.

    Explain why skin temperature rises during the run.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  11. 11CalculateCalculation2 marks

    3.43 Skin and temperature regulation

    Exam question

    Mark points shown after marking

    Skin and core temperature of a runner
    Time / minCore temperature / °CSkin temperature / °C
    037.033.0
    1037.634.5
    2038.135.5
    3038.235.6
    4038.235.6
    Illustrative data, not from a real investigation.

    Calculate the rise in core temperature in the first 20 minutes.

    (2)
    °C

    Total for this question: 2 marks

  12. 12ExplainShort answer2 marks

    3.43 Skin and temperature regulation

    Exam question

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    Explain why marathon runners risk dehydration.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  13. 13SuggestShort answer2 marks

    3.43 Skin and temperature regulation

    Exam question

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    Suggest why elderly people are more at risk of hypothermia.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  14. 14ExplainShort answer2 marks

    3.43 Skin and temperature regulation

    Exam question

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    Explain why a fall in body temperature to 34 °C is dangerous.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  15. 15DescribeShort answer2 marks

    3.43 Skin and temperature regulation

    Exam question

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    Describe the role of the fat layer under the skin.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

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