3(h) TRANSPORT · EXAM QUESTIONS

3.16 Heart rate, exercise and adrenaline

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  1. 01ExplainShort answer3 marks

    3.16 Heart rate, exercise and adrenaline

    Exam question

    Mark points shown after marking

    Explain why heart rate increases during exercise.

    (3)

    Write your answer, then press Show model answer and tick each mark point your answer makes. Your answer is not saved.

    Total for this question: 3 marks

  2. 02WhichMultiple choice1 mark

    3.16 Heart rate, exercise and adrenaline

    Exam question

    Mark points shown after marking

    Which hormone increases heart rate in a frightening situation?

    (1)
    Choose one answer

    Total for this question: 1 mark

  3. 03ExplainShort answer2 marks

    3.16 Heart rate, exercise and adrenaline

    Exam question

    Mark points shown after marking

    Explain how adrenaline helps a person to run away from danger.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  4. 04DrawData and graphs5 marks

    3.16 Heart rate, exercise and adrenaline

    Exam question

    Mark points shown after marking

    Illustrative data. The student exercised from 0 to 6 minutes, then rested.

    Heart rate of a student before, during and after exercise
    Time / minHeart rate / beats per minute
    070
    2110
    4135
    6140
    8100
    1078
    Illustrative data, not from a real investigation.

    Plot a graph of heart rate against time. Join your points with straight lines using a ruler.

    (5)

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    Total for this question: 5 marks

  5. 05DescribeShort answer2 marks

    3.16 Heart rate, exercise and adrenaline

    Exam question

    Mark points shown after marking

    Heart rate of a student before, during and after exercise
    Time / minHeart rate / beats per minute
    070
    2110
    4135
    6140
    8100
    1078
    Illustrative data, not from a real investigation.

    Describe how the heart rate changed during and after exercise.

    (2)

    Write your answer, then press Show model answer and tick each mark point your answer makes. Your answer is not saved.

    Total for this question: 2 marks

  6. 06CalculateCalculation2 marks

    3.16 Heart rate, exercise and adrenaline

    Exam question

    Mark points shown after marking

    Heart rate of a student before, during and after exercise
    Time / minHeart rate / beats per minute
    070
    2110
    4135
    6140
    8100
    1078
    Illustrative data, not from a real investigation.

    Calculate the percentage increase in heart rate from rest to 6 minutes.

    (2)
    %

    Total for this question: 2 marks

  7. 07ExplainShort answer2 marks

    3.16 Heart rate, exercise and adrenaline

    Exam question

    Mark points shown after marking

    Heart rate of a student before, during and after exercise
    Time / minHeart rate / beats per minute
    070
    2110
    4135
    6140
    8100
    1078
    Illustrative data, not from a real investigation.

    Explain why heart rate stays high for several minutes after exercise.

    (2)

    Write your answer, then press Show model answer and tick each mark point your answer makes. Your answer is not saved.

    Total for this question: 2 marks

  8. 08SuggestShort answer2 marks

    3.16 Heart rate, exercise and adrenaline

    Exam question

    Mark points shown after marking

    Suggest why a fit athlete has a lower resting heart rate than an unfit person.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  9. 09CalculateCalculation2 marks

    3.16 Heart rate, exercise and adrenaline

    Exam question

    Mark points shown after marking

    Cardiac output = heart rate × stroke volume. A person has a heart rate of 72 beats per minute and a stroke volume of 70 cm³. Calculate the cardiac output in dm³ per minute.

    (2)
    dm³ per min

    Total for this question: 2 marks

  10. 10CalculateCalculation2 marks

    3.16 Heart rate, exercise and adrenaline

    Exam question

    Mark points shown after marking

    During exercise the cardiac output was 20 000 cm³ per minute and the heart rate was 160 beats per minute. Calculate the stroke volume.

    (2)
    cm³

    Total for this question: 2 marks

  11. 11ExplainShort answer2 marks

    3.16 Heart rate, exercise and adrenaline

    Exam question

    Mark points shown after marking

    Explain how the brain detects that heart rate needs to increase during exercise.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  12. 12WhichMultiple choice1 mark

    3.16 Heart rate, exercise and adrenaline

    Exam question

    Mark points shown after marking

    Which is the best way to measure heart rate in a school investigation?

    (1)
    Choose one answer

    Total for this question: 1 mark

  13. 13ExplainShort answer2 marks

    3.16 Heart rate, exercise and adrenaline

    Exam question

    Mark points shown after marking

    Explain why it is better to count the pulse for 60 seconds than for 10 seconds and multiply by 6.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  14. Plan it with CORMMSS: Design an investigation (Logic Lab).

    14DesignDesign an investigation6 marks

    3.16 Heart rate, exercise and adrenaline

    Exam question

    Mark points shown after marking

    Link: practise planning on /subjects/igcse-biology/logic-lab/design-an-investigation.

    Design an investigation to find out how the duration of exercise affects heart rate.

    (6)

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    Total for this question: 6 marks

  15. 15ExplainShort answer2 marks

    3.16 Heart rate, exercise and adrenaline

    Exam question

    Mark points shown after marking

    Explain why adrenaline also increases the breathing rate.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

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