3(h) TRANSPORT · EXAM QUESTIONS

3.12 White blood cells and the immune response

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  1. 01WhichMultiple choice1 mark

    3.12 White blood cells and the immune response

    Exam question

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    Which type of white blood cell engulfs pathogens?

    (1)
    Choose one answer

    Total for this question: 1 mark

  2. 02WhichMultiple choice1 mark

    3.12 White blood cells and the immune response

    Exam question

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    What do lymphocytes produce?

    (1)
    Choose one answer

    Total for this question: 1 mark

  3. 03DescribeShort answer3 marks

    3.12 White blood cells and the immune response

    Exam question

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    Describe how a phagocyte destroys a bacterium.

    (3)

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    Total for this question: 3 marks

  4. 04ExplainShort answer3 marks

    3.12 White blood cells and the immune response

    Exam question

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    Explain how lymphocytes help to destroy pathogens.

    (3)

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    Total for this question: 3 marks

  5. 05StateShort answer1 mark

    3.12 White blood cells and the immune response

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    State what is meant by the term antigen.

    (1)

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    Total for this question: 1 mark

  6. 06ExplainShort answer2 marks

    3.12 White blood cells and the immune response

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    Explain why an antibody against measles does not protect against chickenpox.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  7. 07CompareShort answer3 marks

    3.12 White blood cells and the immune response

    Exam question

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    Compare phagocytes and lymphocytes.

    (3)

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    Total for this question: 3 marks

  8. 08ExplainShort answer2 marks

    3.12 White blood cells and the immune response

    Exam question

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    Explain why phagocytes contain many lysosomes containing enzymes.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  9. 09ExplainShort answer2 marks

    3.12 White blood cells and the immune response

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    Explain why the number of white blood cells rises during an infection.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  10. 10DrawData and graphs5 marks

    3.12 White blood cells and the immune response

    Exam question

    Mark points shown after marking

    Illustrative data from a model of the immune response.

    Antibody concentration after first infection with a virus
    DayAntibody / arbitrary units
    00
    52
    1018
    1530
    2022
    308
    Illustrative data, not from a real investigation.

    Plot a graph of antibody concentration against time. Join your points with straight lines using a ruler.

    (5)

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    Total for this question: 5 marks

  11. 11ExplainShort answer2 marks

    3.12 White blood cells and the immune response

    Exam question

    Mark points shown after marking

    Antibody concentration after first infection with a virus
    DayAntibody / arbitrary units
    00
    52
    1018
    1530
    2022
    308
    Illustrative data, not from a real investigation.

    Explain why there is a delay before antibody concentration increases.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  12. 12SuggestShort answer2 marks

    3.12 White blood cells and the immune response

    Exam question

    Mark points shown after marking

    Antibody concentration after first infection with a virus
    DayAntibody / arbitrary units
    00
    52
    1018
    1530
    2022
    308
    Illustrative data, not from a real investigation.

    Suggest why the person felt ill between day 3 and day 12.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  13. 13ExplainShort answer2 marks

    3.12 White blood cells and the immune response

    Exam question

    Mark points shown after marking

    Antibody concentration after first infection with a virus
    DayAntibody / arbitrary units
    00
    52
    1018
    1530
    2022
    308
    Illustrative data, not from a real investigation.

    Explain why antibody concentration falls after day 15.

    (2)

    Write your answer, then press Show model answer and tick each mark point your answer makes. Your answer is not saved.

    Total for this question: 2 marks

  14. 14WhichMultiple choice1 mark

    3.12 White blood cells and the immune response

    Exam question

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    Which statement about antibodies is correct?

    (1)
    Choose one answer

    Total for this question: 1 mark

  15. 15DescribeShort answer2 marks

    3.12 White blood cells and the immune response

    Exam question

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    Describe how antibodies help phagocytes.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

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