2(g) GAS EXCHANGE · EXAM QUESTIONS

2.50 Breathing in humans

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  1. Plan it with CORMMSS: Design an investigation (Logic Lab).

    01DesignDesign an investigation6 marks

    2.50 Breathing in humans

    Exam question

    Mark points shown after marking

    Design an investigation to find out how the intensity of exercise affects breathing rate.

    (6)

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    Total for this question: 6 marks

  2. Plan it with CORMMSS: Design an investigation (Logic Lab).

    02DesignDesign an investigation6 marks

    2.50 Breathing in humans

    Exam question

    Mark points shown after marking

    Design an investigation to find out how the duration of exercise affects breathing rate.

    (6)

    Write your answer, then press Show model answer and tick each mark point your answer makes. Your answer is not saved.

    Total for this question: 6 marks

  3. 03ExplainShort answer2 marks

    2.50 Breathing in humans

    Exam question

    Mark points shown after marking

    Explain why breathing rate is measured at rest before exercise.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  4. 04ExplainShort answer2 marks

    2.50 Breathing in humans

    Exam question

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    Explain why the person must rest until their breathing returns to normal between tests.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  5. 05SuggestShort answer2 marks

    2.50 Breathing in humans

    Exam question

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    Suggest two variables that are hard to control in a human breathing investigation.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  6. 06ExplainShort answer2 marks

    2.50 Breathing in humans

    Exam question

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    Explain why counting breaths for 15 seconds and multiplying by 4 is less accurate than counting for a full minute.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  7. 07SuggestShort answer2 marks

    2.50 Breathing in humans

    Exam question

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    Suggest a method other than counting chest rises to measure breathing rate.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  8. 08DescribeData and graphs3 marks

    2.50 Breathing in humans

    Exam question

    Mark points shown after marking

    Breathing rate of one student
    Time after exercise / minBreaths per minute
    rest15
    034
    226
    419
    616
    Illustrative data, not from a real investigation.

    The table shows breathing rate before and after exercise. Describe the results.

    (3)

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    Total for this question: 3 marks

  9. 09DrawData and graphs5 marks

    2.50 Breathing in humans

    Exam question

    Mark points shown after marking

    Breathing rate of one student
    Time after exercise / minBreaths per minute
    −1 (rest)15
    034
    226
    419
    616
    Illustrative data, not from a real investigation.

    Plot the breathing rate against time after exercise on the grid (plot rest as time −1). Join your points with straight lines using a ruler.

    (5)

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    Total for this question: 5 marks

  10. 10CalculateCalculation2 marks

    2.50 Breathing in humans

    Exam question

    Mark points shown after marking

    Breathing rate of one student
    Time after exercise / minBreaths per minute
    rest15
    034
    226
    419
    616
    Illustrative data, not from a real investigation.

    Using the table, calculate the percentage increase in breathing rate immediately after exercise compared with rest.

    (2)
    %

    Total for this question: 2 marks

  11. 11ExplainShort answer2 marks

    2.50 Breathing in humans

    Exam question

    Mark points shown after marking

    Explain why breathing rate does not return to resting rate immediately after exercise.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  12. 12CommentShort answer3 marks

    2.50 Breathing in humans

    Exam question

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    A student tested three friends and concluded that exercise always doubles breathing rate. Comment on this conclusion.

    (3)

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    Total for this question: 3 marks

  13. 13SuggestShort answer2 marks

    2.50 Breathing in humans

    Exam question

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    Suggest two safety precautions in an exercise investigation.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  14. 14ExplainShort answer2 marks

    2.50 Breathing in humans

    Exam question

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    Explain why volunteers should not know when their breathing is being counted.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  15. 15IdentifyShort answer3 marks

    2.50 Breathing in humans

    Exam question

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    In an investigation of step-up speed and breathing rate, identify (i) the independent variable (ii) the dependent variable (iii) one control variable.

    (3)

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    Total for this question: 3 marks

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