2.47 Ventilation
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What happens to the diaphragm during inhalation?
(1)Total for this question: 1 mark
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2.47 Ventilation
Exam question
Mark points shown after marking
What happens to the diaphragm during inhalation?
(1)Total for this question: 1 mark
2.47 Ventilation
Exam question
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What happens to the pressure in the thorax when its volume increases?
(1)Total for this question: 1 mark
2.47 Ventilation
Exam question
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Which muscles contract to raise the ribs during inhalation?
(1)Total for this question: 1 mark
2.47 Ventilation
Exam question
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Describe how air is drawn into the lungs.
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Total for this question: 4 marks
2.47 Ventilation
Exam question
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Describe how air is forced out of the lungs during exhalation at rest.
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Total for this question: 4 marks
2.47 Ventilation
Exam question
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Explain how forced exhalation, such as blowing up a balloon, differs from quiet exhalation.
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Total for this question: 3 marks
2.47 Ventilation
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Explain why air moves into the lungs when the thorax volume increases.
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Total for this question: 2 marks
2.47 Ventilation
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Explain why ventilation is needed for gas exchange in the alveoli.
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Total for this question: 2 marks
2.47 Ventilation
Exam question
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Compare the position of the diaphragm during inhalation and exhalation.
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Total for this question: 2 marks
2.47 Ventilation
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A person takes 15 breaths per minute. Each breath has a volume of 0.5 dm³. Calculate the volume of air breathed per minute.
(2)Total for this question: 2 marks
2.47 Ventilation
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During exercise a person breathes 30 times per minute with a volume of 2.2 dm³ per breath. Calculate the volume of air breathed per minute.
(2)Total for this question: 2 marks
2.47 Ventilation
Exam question
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A student counts 9 breaths in 30 seconds. Calculate the breathing rate in breaths per minute.
(2)Total for this question: 2 marks
2.47 Ventilation
Exam question
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A resting student counts 4 breaths in 15 seconds. Calculate the breathing rate in breaths per minute.
(2)Total for this question: 2 marks
2.47 Ventilation
Exam question
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| Power output / W | Breaths per minute | Volume per breath / dm³ |
|---|---|---|
| 0 | 14 | 0.5 |
| 50 | 18 | 1.1 |
| 100 | 24 | 1.8 |
| 150 | 31 | 2.3 |
| 200 | 38 | 2.4 |
The table shows breathing rate and depth during exercise. Describe the changes as exercise intensity increases.
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Total for this question: 3 marks
2.47 Ventilation
Exam question
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| Power output / W | Breaths per minute | Volume per breath / dm³ |
|---|---|---|
| 0 | 14 | 0.5 |
| 50 | 18 | 1.1 |
| 100 | 24 | 1.8 |
| 150 | 31 | 2.3 |
| 200 | 38 | 2.4 |
Using the table, calculate the volume of air breathed per minute at 150 W.
(2)Total for this question: 2 marks