Engineering
Aerospace engineering
BEng or MEng
Overview
Aerospace engineering applies mechanics, fluids and materials to aircraft and spacecraft. It is more specialised than mechanical engineering, with aerodynamics and propulsion featuring heavily. The number of courses is smaller, and jobs in the sector are competitive. A mechanical degree with the right options is a recognised alternative. Students who enjoy it like vehicles that fly and are comfortable with mathematics.
You want aircraft or spacecraft engineering specifically.
Mechanical engineering is broader. Astronomy is not an engineering design degree.
People who like mechanics, fluids and high-precision design.
What you will study
Universities do not teach the same modules. The lists below are a general shape, not a syllabus.
Year 1
- Mathematics
- Engineering principles
- Design and laboratory
Later years
- Specialist modules
- Design project
- Optional placement year
Skills
Useful before you start
- Mathematics
- Physics
- Spatial problem-solving
Developed during the degree
- Design
- Modelling
- Laboratory or workshop practice
- Project management
Teaching and assessment
Teaching often includes Lectures, Laboratories, Design studios, Workshops.
Assessment often includes Exams, Design reports, Laboratories, Project.
Typical weekly commitment
Estimate for a design-and-laboratory engineering degree. A placement year replaces the campus week.
Entry requirements
Indicative patterns from published UK admissions information. Not an offer. Actual requirements vary by course, university and year. Pearson Edexcel International A Level and Cambridge International A Level are not treated as the same qualification as GCE A level.
Indicative requirements by qualification
The A-level band is the catalogue reference. IB and American lines come from the named university guides under the table. They are not a conversion every university uses, and they are not an offer.
| Qualification | Indicative requirements |
|---|---|
| A Levels | BBB–ABB. Mathematics and physics are the usual pair. Some courses accept mathematics plus another science. Check. |
| IB Diploma | UCL publishes 34 points for ABB. The other end of this band is not in that table. A required A-level subject must be Higher Level in UCL's rule. Each Higher Level subject in that table is at least 5. UCL equates A* to 7, A to 6 and B to 5. This is one university's table. |
| American curriculum | That Manchester guide gives AP 5, 4, 4 for ABB. The other end of this band is not in the guide. Bristol publishes a GPA of 3.2, or 3.4 for competitive courses, and does not use one AP pattern for every degree. Where a course asks for mathematics, Bristol requires AP Calculus BC at 5. Manchester civil engineering accepts Physics 2 or Physics C: Mechanics where it asks for physics, and it excludes Physics 1. That is one department, not every physics requirement. |
- University College London: Undergraduate entry requirements. Retrieved 2026-10-14. Not a universal rule.
- University of Manchester, School of Social Sciences: Americas country guide. Retrieved 2026-10-14. Not a universal rule.
- University of Manchester, Civil Engineering: USA country entry requirements. Retrieved 2026-10-14. Not a universal rule.
- University of Bristol: USA international qualifications. Retrieved 2026-10-14. Not a universal rule.
A-level subjects
Mathematics and physics are the usual pair. Some courses accept mathematics plus another science. Check.
Often recommended: Further Mathematics.
Useful preparation: Design and Technology.
GCSE and IGCSE
Mathematics and often a science at GCSE or IGCSE are commonly requested for engineering and computing. Grades vary. International qualifications are not automatically accepted as the UK version.
Indicative UK pattern only. Not an offer. Selective engineering and mathematics courses can ask for higher grades and sometimes an admissions test.
Other ways in
- An MEng is an integrated master's, not a separate postgraduate degree.
- A foundation year is not a guaranteed transfer onto the degree.
- Chartered status comes after the degree, through professional experience.
Admissions tests and extra requirements
ESAT
Used by some courses only. A science and engineering admissions test.
Selected engineering and science courses. Not a requirement for every science degree.
Checked 2026-10-14.
Official test site
Course costs
For many standard full-time courses in England, the home-fee maximum in 2026 to 2027 is Up to £9,790. This is the maximum standard full-time fee published for approved English providers with a TEF award and an access and participation plan. It is not the fee a named university charges, and it does not decide whether you pay home or international fees.
Clinical, laboratory and studio courses are not given a different home-fee figure here, because the regulated maximum is not the same thing as an international or clinical fee.
International tuition is set by each university and is not stored here. Clinical courses are often much higher than classroom-based courses. A school in Qatar does not decide home-fee status.
Source: Changes to tuition fees: 2026 to 2027 academic year. Retrieved 2026-10-14. Living costs, field trips and professional fees are not included.
Where you could study
UK degrees in this subject are numerous. This page does not list every university, because a list without a checked entry requirement would look more certain than it is.
No individual UK course page is stored yet for this subject. Use the university site.
No overseas course has been checked for this subject yet.
Where could this degree take you?
Aerospace engineer
Direct qualifying route
The closest degree. Mechanical engineering is a common alternative.
Mechanical engineer
Alternative route
The skills overlap. Employers of general mechanical roles may still prefer a broader degree.
Explore your pathway
A course sits between school subjects and a career. It does not guarantee either admission or a job.