6(c) GENETIC MODIFICATION (GENETIC ENGINEERING) · EXAM QUESTIONS

6.15 Genetically modified plants and food production

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  1. 01ExplainShort answer3 marks

    6.15 Genetically modified plants and food production

    Exam question

    Mark points shown after marking

    Explain how genetically modified crops can improve food production.

    (3)

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    Total for this question: 3 marks

  2. 02WhichMultiple choice1 mark

    6.15 Genetically modified plants and food production

    Exam question

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    What does Bt maize produce?

    (1)
    Choose one answer

    Total for this question: 1 mark

  3. 03ExplainShort answer2 marks

    6.15 Genetically modified plants and food production

    Exam question

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    Explain why herbicide-resistant crops increase yield.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  4. 04ExplainShort answer2 marks

    6.15 Genetically modified plants and food production

    Exam question

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    Explain why Bt crops reduce the need for pesticide spraying.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  5. 05ExplainShort answer2 marks

    6.15 Genetically modified plants and food production

    Exam question

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    Explain one concern about growing herbicide-resistant crops.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  6. 06ExplainShort answer2 marks

    6.15 Genetically modified plants and food production

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    Explain why Golden Rice was developed.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  7. 07SuggestShort answer2 marks

    6.15 Genetically modified plants and food production

    Exam question

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    Suggest why insects may become resistant to Bt toxin.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  8. 08EvaluateShort answer4 marks

    6.15 Genetically modified plants and food production

    Exam question

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    Evaluate the use of GM crops.

    (4)

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    Total for this question: 4 marks

  9. 09GiveShort answer2 marks

    6.15 Genetically modified plants and food production

    Exam question

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    Give two benefits of GM crops for farmers in developing countries.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  10. 10CalculateCalculation2 marks

    6.15 Genetically modified plants and food production

    Exam question

    Mark points shown after marking

    Illustrative data.

    Yield of cotton with and without the Bt gene
    CropYield / kg per hectareInsecticide sprays per season
    non-GM1 6008
    Bt cotton2 1002
    Illustrative data, not from a real investigation.

    Calculate the percentage increase in yield of Bt cotton.

    (2)
    %

    Total for this question: 2 marks

  11. 11ExplainShort answer2 marks

    6.15 Genetically modified plants and food production

    Exam question

    Mark points shown after marking

    Yield of cotton with and without the Bt gene
    CropYield / kg per hectareInsecticide sprays per season
    non-GM1 6008
    Bt cotton2 1002
    Illustrative data, not from a real investigation.

    Explain the difference in insecticide sprays.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  12. 12SuggestShort answer2 marks

    6.15 Genetically modified plants and food production

    Exam question

    Mark points shown after marking

    Yield of cotton with and without the Bt gene
    CropYield / kg per hectareInsecticide sprays per season
    non-GM1 6008
    Bt cotton2 1002
    Illustrative data, not from a real investigation.

    Suggest why insecticide was still sprayed twice on Bt cotton.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  13. 13StateShort answer1 mark

    6.15 Genetically modified plants and food production

    Exam question

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    State what is meant by a genetically modified organism.

    (1)

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    Total for this question: 1 mark

  14. 14IdentifyShort answer1 mark

    6.15 Genetically modified plants and food production

    Exam question

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    Identify the source of the Bt gene.

    (1)

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    Total for this question: 1 mark

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