5(d) HUMAN INFLUENCES ON THE ENVIRONMENT · EXAM QUESTIONS

5.15 Enhanced greenhouse effect and global warming

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  1. 01ExplainShort answer3 marks

    5.15 Enhanced greenhouse effect and global warming

    Exam question

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    Explain how an enhanced greenhouse effect leads to global warming.

    (3)

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    Total for this question: 3 marks

  2. 02DescribeShort answer4 marks

    5.15 Enhanced greenhouse effect and global warming

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    Describe the possible consequences of global warming.

    (4)

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    Total for this question: 4 marks

  3. 03WhichMultiple choice1 mark

    5.15 Enhanced greenhouse effect and global warming

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    Which is a likely effect of global warming?

    (1)
    Choose one answer

    Total for this question: 1 mark

  4. 04ExplainShort answer2 marks

    5.15 Enhanced greenhouse effect and global warming

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    Explain why global warming may change the distribution of species.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  5. 05ExplainShort answer2 marks

    5.15 Enhanced greenhouse effect and global warming

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    Explain why global warming may increase the spread of some diseases.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  6. 06ExplainShort answer2 marks

    5.15 Enhanced greenhouse effect and global warming

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    Explain why global warming could reduce biodiversity.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  7. 07SuggestShort answer2 marks

    5.15 Enhanced greenhouse effect and global warming

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    Suggest why some crops may grow better in some regions as a result of warming.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  8. 08DrawData and graphs5 marks

    5.15 Enhanced greenhouse effect and global warming

    Exam question

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    Illustrative rounded values.

    Global mean temperature compared with 1951–1980 average
    DecadeDifference / °C
    1960s0.0
    1980s0.2
    2000s0.6
    2010s0.8
    Illustrative data, not from a real investigation.

    Plot the temperature difference against decade. Join your points with straight lines using a ruler.

    (5)

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    Total for this question: 5 marks

  9. 09EvaluateShort answer3 marks

    5.15 Enhanced greenhouse effect and global warming

    Exam question

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    Global mean temperature compared with 1951–1980 average
    DecadeDifference / °C
    1960s0.0
    1980s0.2
    2000s0.6
    2010s0.8
    Illustrative data, not from a real investigation.

    Evaluate whether the data proves that CO₂ causes global warming.

    (3)

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    Total for this question: 3 marks

  10. 10ExplainShort answer2 marks

    5.15 Enhanced greenhouse effect and global warming

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    Explain why rising sea levels threaten coastal ecosystems.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  11. 11DescribeShort answer2 marks

    5.15 Enhanced greenhouse effect and global warming

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    Describe how warmer oceans affect coral reefs.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  12. 12ExplainShort answer2 marks

    5.15 Enhanced greenhouse effect and global warming

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    Explain how melting of permafrost could speed up global warming.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  13. 13SuggestShort answer2 marks

    5.15 Enhanced greenhouse effect and global warming

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    Suggest why scientists use data from many places to calculate global temperature.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  14. 14ExplainShort answer2 marks

    5.15 Enhanced greenhouse effect and global warming

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    Explain why bird migration times may change with global warming.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  15. 15IdentifyShort answer1 mark

    5.15 Enhanced greenhouse effect and global warming

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    Identify the term for the rise in mean global temperature.

    (1)

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    Total for this question: 1 mark

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