4(a) REPRODUCTION · EXAM QUESTIONS

4.4 Pollen tube, seed and fruit

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  1. 01DescribeShort answer3 marks

    4.4 Pollen tube, seed and fruit

    Exam question

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    Describe how fertilisation occurs in a flowering plant after pollination.

    (3)

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    Total for this question: 3 marks

  2. 02StateShort answer2 marks

    4.4 Pollen tube, seed and fruit

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    State what each part becomes after fertilisation: ovule; ovary.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  3. 03WhichMultiple choice1 mark

    4.4 Pollen tube, seed and fruit

    Exam question

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    What does the ovule develop into after fertilisation?

    (1)
    Choose one answer

    Total for this question: 1 mark

  4. 04ExplainShort answer2 marks

    4.4 Pollen tube, seed and fruit

    Exam question

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    Explain why the pollen tube grows down the style.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  5. 05DescribeShort answer2 marks

    4.4 Pollen tube, seed and fruit

    Exam question

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    Describe how to investigate pollen tube growth.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  6. 06DrawData and graphs5 marks

    4.4 Pollen tube, seed and fruit

    Exam question

    Mark points shown after marking

    Illustrative data.

    Mean pollen tube length in different sucrose concentrations after 2 hours
    Sucrose / %Tube length / µm
    020
    5140
    10310
    15260
    2090
    Illustrative data, not from a real investigation.

    Plot a graph of the results. Join your points with straight lines using a ruler.

    (5)

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    Total for this question: 5 marks

  7. 07DescribeShort answer2 marks

    4.4 Pollen tube, seed and fruit

    Exam question

    Mark points shown after marking

    Mean pollen tube length in different sucrose concentrations after 2 hours
    Sucrose / %Tube length / µm
    020
    5140
    10310
    15260
    2090
    Illustrative data, not from a real investigation.

    Describe the effect of sucrose concentration on pollen tube growth.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  8. 08SuggestShort answer2 marks

    4.4 Pollen tube, seed and fruit

    Exam question

    Mark points shown after marking

    Mean pollen tube length in different sucrose concentrations after 2 hours
    Sucrose / %Tube length / µm
    020
    5140
    10310
    15260
    2090
    Illustrative data, not from a real investigation.

    Suggest why pollen tubes grow less in 20 % sucrose.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  9. 09ExplainShort answer2 marks

    4.4 Pollen tube, seed and fruit

    Exam question

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    Explain why each pollen grain needs its own pollen tube to fertilise an ovule.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  10. 10ExplainShort answer2 marks

    4.4 Pollen tube, seed and fruit

    Exam question

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    Explain why a pea pod with eight peas must have been pollinated by at least eight pollen grains.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  11. 11DescribeShort answer2 marks

    4.4 Pollen tube, seed and fruit

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    Describe how fruits help to disperse seeds.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  12. 12ExplainShort answer2 marks

    4.4 Pollen tube, seed and fruit

    Exam question

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    Explain why seeds need to be dispersed away from the parent.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  13. 13StateShort answer1 mark

    4.4 Pollen tube, seed and fruit

    Exam question

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    State the role of the micropyle.

    (1)

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    Total for this question: 1 mark

  14. 14SuggestShort answer2 marks

    4.4 Pollen tube, seed and fruit

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    Suggest why the petals wither after fertilisation.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  15. 15WhichMultiple choice1 mark

    4.4 Pollen tube, seed and fruit

    Exam question

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    Which part of a flower develops into the fruit?

    (1)
    Choose one answer

    Total for this question: 1 mark

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