4(a) REPRODUCTION · EXAM QUESTIONS

4.2 Fertilisation and the zygote

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  1. 01StateShort answer2 marks

    4.2 Fertilisation and the zygote

    Exam question

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    State what is meant by fertilisation.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  2. 02WhichMultiple choice1 mark

    4.2 Fertilisation and the zygote

    Exam question

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    What is formed when two gametes fuse?

    (1)
    Choose one answer

    Total for this question: 1 mark

  3. 03ExplainShort answer2 marks

    4.2 Fertilisation and the zygote

    Exam question

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    Explain why gametes must be haploid.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  4. 04DescribeShort answer2 marks

    4.2 Fertilisation and the zygote

    Exam question

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    Describe what happens to the zygote after fertilisation.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  5. 05CalculateCalculation2 marks

    4.2 Fertilisation and the zygote

    Exam question

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    A cat has 38 chromosomes in its body cells. Calculate the number of chromosomes in a cat sperm cell.

    (2)
    chromosomes

    Total for this question: 2 marks

  6. 06ExplainShort answer2 marks

    4.2 Fertilisation and the zygote

    Exam question

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    Explain why the zygote has the same number of chromosomes as body cells.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  7. 07ExplainShort answer2 marks

    4.2 Fertilisation and the zygote

    Exam question

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    Explain why a sperm cell has many mitochondria.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  8. 08ExplainShort answer2 marks

    4.2 Fertilisation and the zygote

    Exam question

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    Explain why an egg cell is much larger than a sperm cell.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  9. 09DescribeShort answer2 marks

    4.2 Fertilisation and the zygote

    Exam question

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    Describe the role of the acrosome of a sperm cell.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  10. 10ExplainShort answer2 marks

    4.2 Fertilisation and the zygote

    Exam question

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    Explain why only one sperm fertilises an egg.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  11. 11WhichMultiple choice1 mark

    4.2 Fertilisation and the zygote

    Exam question

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    Where does fertilisation usually happen in humans?

    (1)
    Choose one answer

    Total for this question: 1 mark

  12. 12DescribeShort answer2 marks

    4.2 Fertilisation and the zygote

    Exam question

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    Describe where fertilisation takes place in a flowering plant.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  13. 13ExplainShort answer2 marks

    4.2 Fertilisation and the zygote

    Exam question

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    Explain why each zygote from the same parents is genetically different.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  14. 14StateShort answer1 mark

    4.2 Fertilisation and the zygote

    Exam question

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    State the name of the male gamete in a flowering plant.

    (1)

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    Total for this question: 1 mark

  15. 15CompareShort answer2 marks

    4.2 Fertilisation and the zygote

    Exam question

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    Compare a sperm cell and an egg cell.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

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