3(i) EXCRETION · EXAM QUESTIONS

3.27B Selective reabsorption of glucose

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  1. 01ExplainShort answer3 marks

    3.27B Selective reabsorption of glucose

    Exam question

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    Explain how glucose is reabsorbed in the proximal convoluted tubule.

    (3)

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    Total for this question: 3 marks

  2. 02ExplainShort answer2 marks

    3.27B Selective reabsorption of glucose

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    Explain why the reabsorption of glucose is described as selective.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  3. 03WhichMultiple choice1 mark

    3.27B Selective reabsorption of glucose

    Exam question

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    Which process moves glucose from the filtrate back into the blood?

    (1)
    Choose one answer

    Total for this question: 1 mark

  4. 04DrawData and graphs5 marks

    3.27B Selective reabsorption of glucose

    Exam question

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    Illustrative data.

    Glucose in filtrate and urine at different blood glucose concentrations
    Blood glucose / mg per 100 cm³Glucose in urine / mg per 100 cm³
    800
    1200
    1600
    20015
    24060
    280110
    Illustrative data, not from a real investigation.

    Plot a graph of the results in the table. Join your points with straight lines using a ruler.

    (5)

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    Total for this question: 5 marks

  5. 05ExplainShort answer3 marks

    3.27B Selective reabsorption of glucose

    Exam question

    Mark points shown after marking

    Glucose in filtrate and urine at different blood glucose concentrations
    Blood glucose / mg per 100 cm³Glucose in urine / mg per 100 cm³
    800
    1200
    1600
    20015
    24060
    280110
    Illustrative data, not from a real investigation.

    Explain why glucose appears in the urine only above a blood glucose concentration of 160 mg per 100 cm³.

    (3)

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    Total for this question: 3 marks

  6. 06SuggestShort answer2 marks

    3.27B Selective reabsorption of glucose

    Exam question

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    Suggest why a person with untreated type 1 diabetes passes large volumes of urine.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  7. 07ExplainShort answer2 marks

    3.27B Selective reabsorption of glucose

    Exam question

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    Explain why cyanide, which stops respiration, causes glucose to appear in urine.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  8. 08StateShort answer2 marks

    3.27B Selective reabsorption of glucose

    Exam question

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    State two substances that are selectively reabsorbed in the proximal convoluted tubule.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  9. 09DescribeShort answer2 marks

    3.27B Selective reabsorption of glucose

    Exam question

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    Describe how the cells lining the proximal convoluted tubule are adapted for reabsorption.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  10. 10CompareShort answer2 marks

    3.27B Selective reabsorption of glucose

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    Compare the reabsorption of glucose and of water.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

  11. 11WhichMultiple choice1 mark

    3.27B Selective reabsorption of glucose

    Exam question

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    In a healthy person, how much of the filtered glucose is reabsorbed?

    (1)
    Choose one answer

    Total for this question: 1 mark

  12. 12CalculateCalculation2 marks

    3.27B Selective reabsorption of glucose

    Exam question

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    A person filters 180 g of glucose per day. Urine contains 0 g. Calculate the mean mass of glucose reabsorbed per hour.

    (2)
    g per hour

    Total for this question: 2 marks

  13. 13PredictShort answer2 marks

    3.27B Selective reabsorption of glucose

    Exam question

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    Predict the effect on urine glucose of a drug that blocks the glucose carriers in the proximal tubule. Explain.

    (2)

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    Total for this question: 2 marks

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